Tropical cyclones have increasingly become a global concern as weather patterns grow more extreme and unpredictable. In the era of climate change, cyclones are no longer seen as rare natural events but as a direct consequence of ongoing global warming. Rising global...
The impacts of global climate change are becoming increasingly evident, particularly in the form of more frequent and intense extreme weather events. Indonesia is no exception. In recent years, shifts in weather patterns have been marked by a growing number of...
A surprising announcement emerged ahead of the G20 Summit in South Africa: the United States (U.S.) confirmed it will not attend the high-level global forum. The decision drew strong reactions from the host country and the international community. It raised questions...
The G20 Summit held in South Africa comes at a critical moment when the world is facing the real and escalating impacts of climate change. As a country often seen as a symbol of global inequality, South Africa is confronting severe flooding, highlighting social and...
Climate change poses direct threats to Indonesia’s coastal regions—rising sea levels, shoreline erosion, and the degradation of vital marine habitats. Responding to these challenges, Indonesia has introduced its Blue Carbon Roadmap, a comprehensive guide for coastal...
Three decades after the first global climate conference was held, the Conference of the Parties (COP) remains the world’s most important forum for climate diplomacy. COP30, taking place in Brazil, once again draws global attention as CO₂ emissions and climate change...
The global shipping industry is at a critical crossroads. After decades of using fossil fuels and traditional technologies, international regulators are introducing much stricter emission rules. Through the International Maritime Organization (IMO) forum in London,...
Greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere have reached unprecedented levels, raising serious alarm among global scientific communities. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) warns of a sharp surge in carbon dioxide (CO₂) concentrations. This rise has...
The scorching heat across Indonesia in November 2025 has become a major public concern. Temperatures feel much higher than average this year. This condition is not caused by ordinary seasonal changes alone. It results from a combination of atmospheric and astronomical...
Pollution from plastic waste is no longer confined to land and sea — it has now reached the sky above Indonesia’s capital. Recent research reveals that raindrops in Jakarta contain tiny microplastic particles, signaling a serious environmental warning. Plastic traces...